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In plain English
When you set up Google Tag Manager you create an account (usually one per business) and, inside it, one or more containers. The usual rule is one container per website or app.
The container ID (starting with GTM-) is what your website's container snippet loads. Everything you publish in that container goes live on every site that has the snippet installed, so it's worth knowing exactly where each container is installed.
There are different container types: web, iOS, Android, AMP and server. Most marketing teams only ever use web containers.
Example
An agency manages tracking for 12 clients. Each client has its own GTM account, owned by the client, with a web container for their website. The agency is given user access to each one, so the client keeps ownership if they change agencies.
Official documentation
- Create an account and container (opens in a new tab) Tag Manager Help
- Container export and import (opens in a new tab) Tag Manager Help
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